Alexandria Naval Base: A Military Landmark Reflecting the Strength and Rich Legacy of the Egyptian Navy
Amidst the waters of the Mediterranean and along the shores of Alexandria lies one of the oldest and largest military bases in the Middle East — the Alexandria Naval Base. It is the heart of Egypt’s naval fleet, the faithful guardian of Egypt’s maritime national security, and a solid shield in the face of challenges.
The foundation of the Alexandria Naval Base dates back to before the July 23, 1952 revolution, at a time when Egypt was navigating its path toward full independence. Since then, the base has witnessed rapid development, becoming one of the most significant military installations in the region. Through decades of continuous modernization, the base has evolved into a strategic operations hub from which Egypt's naval forces carry out their defensive and training missions in the Mediterranean Sea.
In recent years, the base has undergone unprecedented upgrades, most notably the construction of a 5-kilometer-long breakwater, which increased the base’s area by 127%. This expansion allowed for the accommodation of new naval units and reinforced the operational infrastructure — a clear reflection of Egypt’s vision to build a modern navy capable of protecting national interests and ensuring regional deterrence.
The base is equipped with advanced facilities, including:
* Massive docks that can accommodate both military and commercial vessels.
* A simulation complex that trains sailors in highly realistic virtual combat scenarios.
* A submarine hangar fitted with the latest maintenance and rehabilitation systems.
* A modern weapons system that enhances the combat capabilities of naval units.
* A memorial for the Unknown Soldier, commemorating the sacrifices of Egyptian naval martyrs.
Recently, the base welcomed the addition of the “Al-Qahhar” (The Subduer) frigate, a MEKO-A200 class vessel — one of the most advanced multi-mission frigates in the world. This reflects Egypt’s continued pursuit of modernization and its commitment to reinforcing maritime deterrence with next-generation weaponry and technologies.
The Alexandria Naval Base plays a crucial role in:
* Protecting Egypt’s coastlines and securing vital sea routes.
* Providing high-level combat training for officers and sailors.
* Efficiently servicing and maintaining ships and submarines.
* Offering comprehensive logistical support to naval units deployed in the Mediterranean.
Inside the base’s hall, images, models, and decorations come together in a panoramic display that tells the story of a proud naval struggle — from historic battles to present-day challenges, from the heroism of the October War to the modern defense of sovereignty in the Mediterranean.
The Alexandria Naval Base is not merely a military installation; it is a national landmark embodying Egypt’s transformation toward comprehensive power. It is a cornerstone of regional deterrence and a clear message that the sea is under Egypt’s protection… and Egypt is secure through its sea.
Sources:
– The Official Website of the Egyptian Presidency
– Map of Egypt's National Projects
– Youm7 Newspaper
